1. Artificial Intelligence (AI): The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems, including learning, reasoning, and self-correction.
2. Machine Learning (ML): A subset of AI involving the development of algorithms that can learn and make predictions or decisions based on data.
3. Deep Learning: An advanced type of machine learning involving neural networks with many layers, enabling the processing of large amounts of complex data.
4. Neural Network: A series of algorithms modeled after the human brain, designed to recognize patterns and interpret sensory data through machine perception, labeling, and clustering.
5. Natural Language Processing (NLP): A branch of AI that helps computers understand, interpret, and respond to human language in a valuable way.
6. Computer Vision: A field of AI that trains computers to interpret and process visual data from the surrounding world, similarly to how humans use their eyesight.
7. Algorithm: A set of rules or instructions given to an AI, ML, or computer program to help it learn and solve problems.
8. Data Mining: The process of discovering patterns and correlations within large sets of data to identify trends and predict outcomes.
9. Predictive Analytics: Using data, statistical algorithms, and machine learning techniques to identify the likelihood of future outcomes based on historical data.
10. Robotics: The branch of technology involving the design, construction, operation, and use of robots, often incorporating AI systems for autonomous control.
11. Cognitive Computing: The simulation of human thought processes in a computerized model involving self-learning systems that use data mining, pattern recognition, and NLP.
12. Chatbot: A software application used to conduct an online chat conversation via text or text-to-speech, replacing direct contact with a live human agent.
13. Reinforcement Learning: A type of machine learning technique where an AI agent learns to behave in an environment by performing actions and seeing the results.
14. Supervised Learning: A type of ML where the algorithm is trained on a labeled dataset, which means the data is tagged with the correct answer.
15. Unsupervised Learning: A type of ML that uses algorithms to analyze and cluster unlabeled datasets.
16. AIaaS (AI as a Service): AI technologies can be accessed through cloud computing, allowing users to access AI tools without significant investment in hardware.
17. Edge Computing: A distributed computing paradigm that brings computation and data storage closer to the location where it is needed, improving response times and saving bandwidth.